Using GitHub CLI for Productivity
GitHub CLI (gh) is a powerful command-line tool that brings GitHub’s features to your terminal. This guide will show you how to use it effectively to streamline your workflow.
What You’ll Learn
- Installing GitHub CLI
- Basic commands
- Advanced features
- Best practices
- Common workflows
Implementation Steps
-
Installation
# On macOS brew install gh # On Windows winget install GitHub.cli # On Linux sudo apt install gh
- Install CLI
- Verify installation
- Authenticate
- Test commands
-
Authentication
# Login to GitHub gh auth login # Check status gh auth status # Switch accounts gh auth switch
- Set up auth
- Verify access
- Manage accounts
- Test connection
-
Basic Commands
# Create repository gh repo create # Clone repository gh repo clone owner/repo # Create issue gh issue create
- Create repos
- Clone projects
- Manage issues
- Handle PRs
-
Advanced Usage
# Create PR gh pr create # Review PR gh pr review # Merge PR gh pr merge
- Handle PRs
- Review code
- Merge changes
- Manage releases
Best Practices
-
Command Usage
- Learn shortcuts
- Use aliases
- Check help
- Stay updated
-
Workflow Integration
- Set up aliases
- Create scripts
- Automate tasks
- Document processes
-
Security
- Use tokens
- Manage access
- Regular updates
- Monitor usage
-
Organization
- Group commands
- Create templates
- Share scripts
- Maintain docs
Common Use Cases
-
Repository Management
# Create repo gh repo create my-project --private # Clone repo gh repo clone owner/repo # Fork repo gh repo fork owner/repo
-
Issue Tracking
# Create issue gh issue create --title "Bug fix" --body "Description" # List issues gh issue list # Close issue gh issue close 123
-
Pull Requests
# Create PR gh pr create --title "Feature" --body "Description" # Review PR gh pr review 123 --approve # Merge PR gh pr merge 123 --merge
-
Releases
# Create release gh release create v1.0.0 # List releases gh release list # Download release gh release download v1.0.0
Advanced Usage
-
Custom Commands
# Create alias gh alias set prc 'pr create' # Use alias gh prc
-
Scripting
# Create script #!/bin/bash gh pr create --title "$1" --body "$2"
-
Templates
# Create issue template gh issue create --template bug # Create PR template gh pr create --template feature
-
Automation
# Create workflow gh workflow create # Run workflow gh workflow run
Common Issues and Solutions
-
Authentication
# Reset auth gh auth logout gh auth login # Check token gh auth token
-
Command Issues
# Check version gh --version # Update CLI gh upgrade
-
API Limits
# Check rate limit gh api rate_limit # Use token gh auth token
Conclusion
GitHub CLI is a powerful tool. Remember to:
- Learn commands
- Use shortcuts
- Automate tasks
- Stay updated
- Follow best practices
Next Steps
After mastering GitHub CLI, consider:
- Learning GitHub Actions
- Exploring Git workflows
- Understanding GitHub API
- Setting up automation